Checking for powers of two source code

This snippet submitted by Webmaster on 2005-01-26. It has been viewed 40973 times.
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/* The following code uses bitwise operators to determine 
if an unsigned integer, x, is a power of two.  If x is a power of two, x is represented in binary
 with only a single bit; therefore, subtraction by one removes that bit and flips all the 
lower-order bits.  The bitwise and <http://www.cprogramming.com/tutorial/bitwise.html> 

then effectively checks to see if any bit is the 
same.  If not, then it's a power of two.*/

int powerOfTwo(unsigned int x)
{
    return !((x-1) & x);
}

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